Very soon the ghazal developed into one of Persian literatures most important poetic forms. A country of lofty mountains inland seas and rolling rivers.
A History Of Persian Literature Yarshater Center
While the classical Arabic literature was largely produced by a class of religious scholars for themselves and only secondarily for the class of political rulers and their employees classical Persian literature seems to have been directed mainly at a secular elite.
Characteristics of persian literature. Islamic Republic of Iran - Second largest country in Middle East - South of the Caspian Sea and north of the Persian Gulf -Multicultural country -17th most populous country -One of the worlds oldest civilizations. Ffff Persian Literature ادبیات فارسی adabiyāt-e fārsi Derives from Latin Persia deriving from Greek Persis It comprises oral compositions and written texts in the Persian language and it is one of the worlds oldest literatures. A country distinguished for the mildness of its climate the clearness of its streams and the perpetual ver dure of its plains.
It has profoundly influenced the literatures of Ottoman Turkey Muslim India and Turkic Central Asia and been a source of inspiration for Goethe Emerson Matthew Arnold and Jorge Luis Borges among others. This study we will pay sp ecial attention to the developm ent of the Persian literature ove r the last millennia focusing in particular on the initial development and background of various. CHARACTERISTICS OF PERSIAN POETRY.
One of its unique features is the convention by which the poem is concluded by a passage of one of two distichs in which the name of the poet usually a pen name is mentioned. One of the striking characteristics of old Persian literature is its integration of well-shaped and well-expressed writings by historians and mystical figures. 6 The history of the Mongols by Aṭā-Malik Juvainī d.
F Persian Literature Persian literature is the jewel in the crown of Persian. It spans two-and-a-half millennia Persian language has historically been either the native or official language. Thus the poems of Roudaki the first Persian poet of note who died in the year 941 CE are perfectly intelligible to the modem reader.
6851283 7 for instance is not only the reliable work of a great historian but. Persian literature is the jewel in the crown of Persian culture. Courtly and Popular Literature.
It has often been observed that Persian art has a marked decorative tendency. The literary form of New Persian is known as Farsī in Iran where it is the countrys official language and as Darī in Afghanistan where it and Pashto are official languages. The land of the gazelle the camel and the.
Derives from Latin Persia deriving from Greek Persis In the bible it is referred as Paras - within the books of Esther Daniel Ezra and Nehemiah 3. When talking about Persian literature we must emphasize that it was a very important discipline that perfectly reflected the character of the Persians. Persian literature body of writings in New Persian also called Modern Persian the form of the Persian language written since the 9th century with a slightly extended form of the Arabic alphabet and with many Arabic loanwords.
Persian ˈ p ɜːr ʒ ən-ʃ ən also known by its endonym Farsi فارسی Fārsī fɒːɾˈsiː is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languagesPersian is a pluricentric language predominantly spoken and used officially within Iran Afghanistan and Tajikistan in three mutually intelligible standard. Within the prose you can find several very interesting works but nevertheless within the literature what stood out the most was poetry. Among the other chief characteristics of Persian poetry are the composition of philosophical verse and the introduction of philosophical generalities in poetry composed in simple language.
Yet Persian literature has never received the attention it truly deserves. A third feature of Persian literature is its taste for the use of rhetorical devices and ornament. A notable feature of Persian is the small extent to which it has changed over the thousand years or more of its existence as a literary language.
Persian poetry had its birth in a country conspicuous for natural advantages. The best Persian poets often succeed in expressing profound thoughts or impassioned sentiments within the confines of a single couplet.
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